Convert USDT/USDC to USD for business in the Philippines
A Philippine company may convert USDT or USDC to US dollars through a provider licensed by the BSP as a virtual asset service provider and registered with the SEC as a crypto-asset service provider, then withdraw to an account in its own name. The BSP has frozen new VASP licenses indefinitely, and a BSP memorandum reported in February 2026 bars banks and other supervised institutions from dealing with unregistered providers, local or offshore. This guide covers the legal position, the licensed providers, routes, documents and where Helm fits.
- Under BSP Circular No. 1108, virtual asset service providers need a BSP Certificate of Authority, and virtual assets have no legal tender status in the Philippines.
- The BSP extended its moratorium on new VASP licenses indefinitely in August 2025, so the list of licensed providers changes only when firms leave it.
- SEC Memorandum Circulars No. 4 and No. 5 of 2025, effective 5 July 2025, require crypto-asset service providers to be SEC-registered corporations with at least P100 million paid-up capital.
- A BSP memorandum reported on 9 February 2026 states that supervised institutions may not deal with unregistered, unauthorized or unlicensed VASPs, whether local or offshore.
- Virtual asset service providers must pass on originator and beneficiary information for transfers of P50,000 or more under the travel rule in Circular No. 1108.
- The BSP Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions lets export and non-trade earnings be kept in foreign currency accounts in the Philippines or abroad.
Converting USDT or USDC to USD in the Philippines: the short answer
A Philippine company may convert stablecoins, but only through a narrow channel: a provider licensed by Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (BSP), the central bank, that is also registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Stablecoins are digital tokens designed to hold a steady value against a currency; USDT (issued by Tether) and USDC (issued by Circle) are the two most used US dollar stablecoins.
Three rules decide the route:
- The BSP licenses the businesses that exchange and transfer virtual assets. Under BSP Circular No. 1108, these virtual asset service providers (VASPs) need a BSP Certificate of Authority, and virtual assets have no legal tender status. The BSP has paused new VASP licenses and in August 2025 extended that pause indefinitely.
- The SEC regulates crypto-asset service providers (CASPs). SEC Memorandum Circulars No. 4 and No. 5 of 2025 took effect on 5 July 2025, and the SEC has stated that platforms serving people in the Philippines without its license, registration or authorization have no authority to operate.
- Banks and other BSP-supervised institutions may deal only with licensed VASPs. As reported in February 2026, a BSP memorandum states that business relationships with unregistered, unauthorized or unlicensed VASPs, whether local or offshore, are strictly prohibited.
The last rule matters most for a company. If tokens are sold on an unregistered offshore exchange, the company's Philippine bank is not supposed to deal with that exchange, which makes it hard to bring the proceeds home cleanly. Converting through a BSP-licensed, SEC-registered provider keeps the money inside the regulated system from start to finish.
This page is specific to the Philippines. For the general mechanics of networks, wallet addresses and issuer redemption, see our general guide on converting USDT to USD in a business account.
The legal position for Philippine companies
The Philippines regulates stablecoin conversion through two agencies with overlapping reach. The BSP treats exchange and transfer of virtual assets as a money service business. The SEC treats platforms that offer or facilitate crypto trading as crypto-asset service providers. A provider that serves a Philippine company should satisfy both.
| Authority | Instrument | What it says |
|---|---|---|
| BSP | Circular No. 1108 (26 January 2021) | VASPs need a BSP Certificate of Authority; virtual assets are not issued or guaranteed by any jurisdiction and have no legal tender status; originator and beneficiary information must travel with transfers of P50,000 or more |
| BSP | Moratorium on new VASP licenses | First applied in 2022; extended indefinitely in August 2025 |
| BSP | Memorandum reported 9 February 2026 | Supervised institutions should transact only with exchanges holding a BSP VASP license and an SEC CASP license; dealings with unregistered VASPs, local or offshore, are strictly prohibited |
| SEC | Memorandum Circulars No. 4 and No. 5 of 2025 | Rules and operating guidelines for CASPs, effective 5 July 2025; CASPs must be SEC-registered corporations with at least P100 million paid-up capital and a staffed office in the Philippines |
| SEC | Advisory of 1 August 2025 | Ten offshore exchanges named as having no SEC license, registration or authorization to operate in the Philippines |
Sources: BSP Circular No. 1108; Context.ph report of 30 August 2025 on the moratorium; BitPinas reports of 9 February 2026, 17 July 2025 and 4 August 2025; CryptoSlate summary of SEC Memorandum Circulars No. 4 and 5 of 2025. as published on 29 October 2026. This table is a summary, not legal advice.
Offshore exchanges
The SEC advisory of 1 August 2025 named OKX, Bybit, MEXC, KuCoin, Bitget, Phemex, CoinEx, BitMart, Poloniex and Kraken as platforms accessible in the Philippines that held no SEC license, registration or authorization to operate there, and stated that the list was not exhaustive. The SEC said it could pursue cease-and-desist orders, requests to block websites and apps, and criminal complaints, and cited its earlier geo-blocking of Binance's website as precedent. Each platform's status may have changed since, so check the SEC's current advisories before relying on any of them.
Penalties
As reported by BitPinas, the CASP rules provide administrative fines of P50,000 to P10 million per violation, plus P10,000 a day for continuing violations, and, for willful violations, court-imposed imprisonment of one to five years. These fall on providers, not on their customers, but a company whose provider is shut down can find its tokens or pesos frozen while the case runs.
What this means for a company
Nothing in these rules bars a Philippine company from owning or selling stablecoins. The restrictions fall on who may provide the service and on whom banks may deal with. A company that converts through a provider on the BSP's VASP list that also holds SEC registration, withdraws to its own bank account, and documents the sale behind every token is inside the framework.
Which providers hold a BSP VASP license
Because the BSP stopped accepting new VASP applications, the list of licensed providers is short and changes only when firms are removed. BitPinas, which tracks the BSP's published list, showed 12 entities after its March 2026 update, 10 of them active. The table reproduces that list. It is not a ranking and not a recommendation.
| Licensed entity | Brand | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Betur, Inc. | Coins.ph | Active |
| Philippine Digital Asset Exchange | PDAX | Active |
| Maya Philippines, Inc. | Maya | Active |
| Union Bank of the Philippines, Inc. | UnionBank | Active |
| GoTyme Bank Corporation | GoTyme Bank | Active |
| Bloomsolutions, Inc. | Bloom Solutions | Active |
| XenRemit, Inc. | Xendit | Active |
| Direct Agent 5 | SurgePay | Active |
| Moneybees Forex Corp | Moneybees | Active |
| TopJuan Technologies Corporation | TopWallet | Active |
| WIBS PHP, Inc. | WIBS and DO PAY | Inactive or not operational |
| Zybi Tech, Inc. | JuanCash | Inactive or not operational |
Source: BitPinas, List of Licensed Virtual Asset Service Providers in the Philippines, compiled from the BSP's list, updated March 2026. as published on 29 October 2026. Check the BSP's current list before opening an account.
Two points follow. First, the list includes two banks, UnionBank and GoTyme Bank, as well as payment and exchange firms. Second, a BSP VASP license on its own is not enough under the February 2026 memorandum, which looks for a BSP VASP license and an SEC CASP license together. Ask the provider for both in writing.
Several of these providers are built mainly for individuals. Before moving company funds, confirm that the provider opens accounts for corporations, the documents it needs, the limits on business accounts, and whether it pays out in pesos only or can also pay US dollars to a dollar account.
Routes Philippine businesses use, and their risks
Philippine companies use four routes to turn stablecoins into money in a bank account. The table compares what arrives and the main risk. An e-wallet is a mobile payment account, such as those used for everyday transfers in the Philippines.
| Route | How it works | What arrives | Watch for |
|---|---|---|---|
| BSP-licensed provider with SEC registration | Corporate account; sell USDT or USDC and withdraw | Pesos, or dollars where offered, to the company's bank account | Corporate onboarding; payout currency; limits |
| OTC desk of a licensed provider | A dealer quotes one price for a block and settles by bank transfer | Pesos or dollars | Compare the quote with the market price; confirm the desk sits inside the licensed entity |
| P2P marketplace | An individual buys your tokens and pays from a personal account or e-wallet | Pesos from a third party | Third-party credits; disputes; often on platforms without SEC authorization |
| Unregistered offshore exchange | Sell on the exchange, then withdraw | Dollars or pesos, if withdrawal is possible | SEC enforcement and blocking; BSP-supervised banks barred from dealing with unregistered VASPs |
Source: Helm Editorial Team, drawing on BSP Circular No. 1108, the BSP memorandum reported on 9 February 2026 and the SEC advisory of 1 August 2025. as published on 29 October 2026.
The travel rule
BSP Circular No. 1108 requires VASPs to collect and pass on originator and beneficiary information for transfers of P50,000 or more. This is often called the travel rule. For a company, it means a licensed provider will ask who sent the tokens and may hold a deposit until the sender's details are complete. Agree with regular payers in advance that they will send from identified wallets, and record those wallet addresses at onboarding.
Pesos or dollars
If the provider pays out in pesos and the company needs dollars for suppliers, it will buy dollars again at its bank, paying a second spread. A company paid in stablecoins and paying suppliers in dollars should price the full chain, tokens to pesos to dollars, against a route that converts tokens directly to USD in its own account.
Why P2P and offshore routes are a poor fit
P2P trading leaves a company with pesos from an individual's account and no invoice trail, and buyers can dispute payments after receiving tokens. Offshore exchanges without SEC authorization add a further problem: under the February 2026 memorandum, BSP-supervised institutions should not deal with them at all, so the bank that receives the withdrawal may question or return it.
Getting USD into an account in the company's name
The proceeds of a conversion should land in an account in the company's exact registered name. In the Philippines that is usually a dollar account in a bank's foreign currency deposit unit (FCDU), the part of a Philippine bank licensed to take foreign currency deposits. The BSP foreign exchange rules are flexible about where earnings are kept, which gives a company more choice than it has in many neighboring markets.
| Point | Rule | Source or note |
|---|---|---|
| FCDU account | Foreign currency deposit unit of a Philippine bank, under Republic Act No. 6426, the Foreign Currency Deposit Act | Holds dollars in the Philippines |
| Export and non-trade earnings | May be sold for pesos, retained, or deposited in foreign currency accounts in the Philippines or abroad | BSP Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions |
| Status of the tokens | Virtual assets are not issued or guaranteed by any jurisdiction and have no legal tender status | BSP Circular No. 1108; a token balance is not a bank deposit |
Sources: BSP Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions; BSP Circular No. 1108. as published on 29 October 2026.
Exporters and service firms paid in stablecoins
Because the BSP Manual allows export and non-trade earnings to be retained or deposited in foreign currency accounts in the Philippines or abroad, a Philippine exporter or service firm has no deadline in these rules to bring dollars home. That freedom covers the dollars. It does not change the rules on who may convert the tokens: the conversion itself should still run through a provider the BSP and SEC recognize.
Deposits, not tokens
A balance of USDT or USDC is not a bank deposit, and the BSP states that virtual assets are not issued or guaranteed by any jurisdiction. If the provider fails or a deposit is frozen during a review, there is no deposit protection behind the tokens. Convert balances needed for payroll or suppliers into dollars or pesos in a bank account, and keep only working amounts in tokens.
Documents a provider and a Philippine bank will ask for
Corporate onboarding at a licensed provider looks much like opening a corporate bank account. The General Information Sheet is the annual filing that lists a corporation's directors, officers and shareholders with the SEC.
| Document | Who asks | Why |
|---|---|---|
| SEC certificate of incorporation, articles and by-laws | Provider onboarding and bank | Company identity |
| General Information Sheet (GIS) | Provider onboarding and bank | Directors, officers and shareholders on file with the SEC |
| Secretary's certificate or board resolution naming signatories | Provider onboarding | Authority to open the account and trade |
| Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) | Provider onboarding and tax filing | Links conversions to the company's tax record |
| Invoice or contract behind each receipt | Provider and bank source-of-funds questions | Shows the commercial reason for the tokens |
| Sender wallet address, sender details and transaction hash | Provider deposit review and travel rule | Proves where the tokens came from |
| Provider's conversion statement | Bank, auditors and tax adviser | Shows the rate and the amount realized |
Source: Helm Editorial Team, typical requirements; each provider and bank sets its own. as published on 29 October 2026.
The transaction hash is the unique identifier of a transfer on the blockchain. Save it for every receipt, with the date, amount and the sender's details collected under the travel rule. For tax, record the peso value of the tokens on the day they were received, which is the value of the sale, and the peso value realized on conversion. Stablecoins trade close to one dollar but not exactly at it, and the peso rate moves, so the two figures rarely match. Take advice from a Philippine tax adviser on how the difference is treated.
Where Helm fits for Philippine companies
Helm is a financial technology company, not a bank. Accounts are held with regulated partner institutions. Helm works with companies registered in the Philippines and provides USD account details in the company's own name, with a routing and account number that receives ACH, Fedwire and SWIFT. Helm's digital dollars feature lets an account receive, send and convert USDC and USDT to USD inside the account.
- Exporters and service firms can keep dollar earnings abroad, as the BSP Manual allows, and move to their FCDU account only what they need at home.
- Importers can pay suppliers by SWIFT or local rails, with the rate, fee and expected arrival shown before sending.
- Stablecoin features are available only where the company may lawfully use them. Given the SEC CASP rules and the BSP memorandum of February 2026, a Philippine company should have its counsel confirm the conversion route before using it; Helm's features are not a way around those rules.
Each account has a named account manager, and review questions are answered in writing within one business day. Helm agrees pricing with each business in writing before the account opens, and shows the rate, the fee and the expected arrival before you confirm each payment.
A checklist before your company converts
- Check the provider is on the BSP's current VASP list and holds SEC CASP registration.
- Confirm the provider opens corporate accounts and its business limits.
- Open the account in the company's SEC-registered name.
- Agree with payers to send from identified wallets, for the travel rule.
- Confirm the network and send a small test amount first.
- Get a written quote in pesos or dollars after all fees.
- Withdraw only to an account in the company's own name.
- Keep the invoice, wallet address and transaction hash for every receipt.
- Avoid platforms named in SEC advisories as unregistered.
Open a Helm account
USD, EUR and GBP accounts in your company's name, with a named account manager.
Open accountQuestions
Is it legal for a Philippine company to convert USDT to USD?
Yes, through the right provider. The BSP licenses virtual asset service providers under Circular No. 1108 and the SEC registers crypto-asset service providers under Memorandum Circulars No. 4 and 5 of 2025. Use a provider that holds both and withdraw to an account in the company's name.
Which crypto exchanges are licensed by the BSP?
BitPinas, tracking the BSP's list, showed 12 licensed VASPs after its March 2026 update, 10 active, including Coins.ph, PDAX, Maya, UnionBank and GoTyme Bank. Check the BSP's current list and ask the provider for its SEC registration too.
Is the BSP issuing new VASP licenses?
No. The BSP paused new VASP licenses in 2022 and in August 2025 extended the moratorium indefinitely, urging the public to deal only with licensed VASPs.
Can my company use an offshore exchange to sell USDT?
It carries legal and banking risk. The SEC has named offshore exchanges operating without its authorization, and a BSP memorandum reported in February 2026 prohibits supervised institutions from dealing with unregistered VASPs, local or offshore.
What is the travel rule in the Philippines?
BSP Circular No. 1108 requires virtual asset service providers to collect and pass on originator and beneficiary information for transfers of P50,000 or more. Expect a provider to ask who sent the tokens before releasing funds.
Are stablecoins legal tender in the Philippines?
No. BSP Circular No. 1108 states that virtual assets are not issued or guaranteed by any jurisdiction and do not have legal tender status.
Can a Philippine exporter keep dollars abroad after converting stablecoins?
The BSP Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions allows export and non-trade earnings to be retained or deposited in foreign currency accounts in the Philippines or abroad. The conversion itself should still run through a BSP-licensed, SEC-registered provider.
What capital does a CASP need in the Philippines?
As summarized by CryptoSlate, the SEC rules require a CASP to be an SEC-registered corporation with at least P100 million paid-up capital and a staffed office in the Philippines.
Can a Philippine bank convert stablecoins for my company?
Some can. The BSP's list of licensed virtual asset service providers, as tracked by BitPinas in March 2026, includes two banks, UnionBank and GoTyme Bank. Ask whether the service is open to corporate clients and confirm the bank's SEC registration as a crypto-asset service provider.
References
- Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas: Circular No. 1108, Guidelines for Virtual Asset Service Providers (2021)
- BitPinas: BSP to financial firms, do not transact with unregistered crypto exchanges (9 February 2026)
- BitPinas: SEC flags 10 unregistered crypto exchanges, eyes website blocking (advisory of 1 August 2025)
- BitPinas: SEC sets effectivity date of CASP rules
- BitPinas: List of licensed virtual asset service providers in the Philippines
- Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas: Manual of Regulations on Foreign Exchange Transactions (version filed with the WTO)
- Context.ph: BSP extends VASP licensing moratorium, issues advisory amid heightened crypto risks (30 August 2025)
- CryptoSlate: Philippines SEC CASP rules and guidelines 2025
This guide is general information for businesses, not financial, legal or tax advice. Rules, fees and timings were checked against the sources listed on the review date and may change.